VIMANMEK
ROYAL MANSION
Upon
his returm from Europe in
1897, King Rama V ( 1868-1910)
used his personal money to
purchase orchards and paddy
fields between Padung Krungkasem
Canal and Samsen Canal for
the construction of a royal
garden which he naned "The
Dusit Garden" The first
permanent residence in the
Dusit Garden was Vimanmek
Mansion, built in 1900 by
royal command of king Rama
V. The King had the Munthaturattanaroj
Residence in Chuthathujrachathan
at Koh Sri Chang, chonbudismantledandrebuilt
in the Dusit garden under
the superbision of HRH Prince
Narissaranuwaddhiwongse. The
celebrationfor the completion
of Vimanmek Mansion was held
on March 27, 1901. King rama
V then moved his residence
from The Grand Palace to stay
permanently at Vimanmek Mansion
for five years until the completion
of Amporn Satarn Residence
in 1906 where he lived until
his death in 1910 Vimanmek
Mansion was then closed down
and members of the royal family
moved backto the Grand Palace
Near the end of his reign,King
rama VI (1910-1925) gave permission
to Her Majesty Indharasaksaji
to stay at Vimanmek Mansion
and the Mansion was closed.
King Rama VII (1925-1934)
renovated the Mansion several
times. For example, he ordered
the installation of newelectrical
wires and the repair of cotumns
of the main pier at the artificial
lake in the garden. But staring
in 1932, Vimanmekansion was
used only as a storage place
of the Bureau of the Royal
Household.In 1982, on the
auspicious occasion of the
Bicentennial Anniversary of
Bangkok, Her Majesty Queen
Sirikit who had discovered
that Vimanmek Mansion, with
its elaborate architectural
style was still intact, asked
permission of His Majesty
King Rama IX to renovate the
Mansion for use as a museum
to commemorate King Rama V
by displaying his photographs,personal
art and handicrafts,and to
serve as a showcase of the
Thai national heritage for
future generation. Vimanmek
Mansion is the world's largest
golden teakwood mansion with
its elaborate architectural
style refecting a western
influence. The building has
two right-angled wings, each
wing 60 meters long and meters
high, and is three-storied
except for the part where
King Rama V resided, which
is octagonal and four-storied.
Although the ground floor
is brick and cement, the uypper
floors are built of beautiful
golden teakwood. Altogerher
there are 31 exhibition rooms,
with the bedrooms, the throneroom
and the bathrooms maintaining
the atmosphere of the Thai
past. Some display rooms house
exhibitions of Thaiart including
silverware, ceramics, crystalware,
and ivory. Besides Vimanmek
Mansion and Amporn Satarn
Residence in the compound
of Dusit Garden (or Dusit
Palace -as it was later Rama
V ) , King Rama and other
wives. He also named gardens,
canals, gates and roads after
ancient chinese ceramics (
commonly called "Khrueng
Kim Tung"), which were
very popular at the time.
Thus, the residence that belonged
to to HRH Srisawarindhira
was named Suan Hong Residence
( swan Garden Residence).
These residences located north
of Vimanmek Mansion Have been
turned into museum buildings
and a hall for royal coaches
on show to the public.
REMARK
Museum hours : 09.30 a.m.
- 3.15 p.m. every day, including
weekends and public holidays